Encroachment of shrubs over large regions of arid and semi-arid grassland can affect grassland traits and growth under a background of increasing nitrogen (N) deposition.However, the effects of N input rates on species traits and the growth of shrubs on grasslands remain unclear.We examined the effects of six different N addition rates on the trait
To improve the landfalling tropical cyclone (TC) forecasting, the pseudo inner-core observations mango veranda rose derived from the optimal-member forecast (OPT) and its probability-matched mean (OPTPM) of a mesoscale ensemble prediction system, namely TREPS, were assimilated in a partial-cycle data assimilation (DA) system based on the three-dime
The study examines the integration of postbiotics in food products through the use of attenuated probiotics, specifically lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in bread.Postbiotics, non-viable microorganisms or their metabolites, offer health benefits similar to probiotics without the risks associated with live bacteria.This research evaluates the regulatory
To realize a quantitative expression of change laws of the fracture surface shear firestorm darts strength with hydrochemical damage and to obtain optimal weakening effect of solution on the fracture surface strength, hard roof sandstone specimens containing hydraulic fracture surfaces from the Tashan Coal Mine located in Datong were subjected to a